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CPC Case Study Test in Ireland: Format, Pass Mark and How to Prepare

Updated 14 August 2026 · 5 min read

Want to drive a truck or bus professionally in Ireland? After the 100-question theory test (Step 1), you must pass the Driver CPC case study test (Step 2). It is a different kind of exam — and it catches out drivers who prepared only for multiple-choice trivia.

The format: 3 stories, 45 questions

ElementDetail
Structure3 case studies (real-life driver scenarios)
Questions15 per case study — 45 in total
Pass mark28/45 overall AND at least 5/15 in every case
Time135 minutes
Fee€72
Certificate validity2 years
PrerequisitePassed CPC theory test (Step 1) in the same category

Each case study describes a working day of a professional driver — loading, vehicle checks, tachograph rules, an incident on the road — followed by 15 questions about what the driver should do. The double pass condition is the trap: a great overall score still fails if you bomb a single case below 5/15.

What the scenarios test

How to prepare

Reading the syllabus is not enough — the skill being tested is applying rules inside a story. The most effective preparation is working through realistic case studies with questions, the same way the exam presents them: read the scenario carefully, note the numbers (weights, hours, dates), then answer.

Exam tactic: the answer is almost always in the scenario text. When two options both look sensible, re-read the case — a detail (the load, the schedule, the weather) decides it.

Practise with real-style CPC case studies

Interactive truck and bus case studies with questions and explanations, plus a full exam simulation (3 cases × 15, timed, official pass rules).

Open CPC case studies

Frequently asked questions

+What is the pass mark for the CPC case study test?

You need at least 28 of 45 questions correct overall AND at least 5 of 15 in each of the three case studies. Failing either condition fails the test.

+How much does the CPC case study test cost?

€72, booked through theorytest.ie after you have passed the CPC theory test (Step 1) in the same category.

+Can I sit the theory test and case study test on the same day?

You can book them the same day, but the RSA advises against it — the theory test can take up to 3 hours and the case study test another 1.5+, which is a lot of concentration for one sitting.

+How long is the CPC case study certificate valid?

Two years. If you have not progressed to your learner permit/next steps within that time, you must sit the case study test again.

+Is the case study test the same for truck and bus?

The format is identical (3 cases × 15 questions, same pass rules), but the scenarios and questions are specific to trucks (CPC C) or buses (CPC D).

+How hard is the CPC theory test?

The CPC theory test itself is the standard 100-question C or D exam. The case study test that follows is what trips people up: it is not harder on content, but it demands applying rules inside a scenario rather than recalling a fact directly.

+How many questions are on the CPC theory test?

CPC Step 1 is the same theory test as the ordinary category C or D exam: 100 questions, 120 minutes, pass mark 74. CPC Step 2, the case study test, has 45 questions across 3 scenarios.

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